Hit the API with Node.js Express using Arduino Due Ethernet shield2
Hit the API with Node.js Express using Arduino Due Ethernet shield2
0
Components
Hardware componentsEthernet shield 2
x 1
Project description
Introduction
Recently, I've just made something by doing WiFi communication with ESP32. By the way, I haven't had many connections to the Internet by connecting to a wired LAN. So, I will connect a wired LAN and hit the API using Node.js and Express from Arduino Due.What you need, environment
- Arduino Due (Arduino Uno is fine as long as Ethernet shield 2 can be used)
- Ethernet shield2
- Node.js (v12.13.0)
- Express
program
Program on Node.js side
It is assumed that node.js is installed. Execute the following in an appropriate directory.?Then write the program in index.js.npm init
npm i express
touch index.js
var express = require('express');
const bodyParser = require('body-parser');
var http = require("http"),
url = require("url"),
server;
var app = express();
app.use(express.json());
const port = process.env.PORT || 3200;
app.listen(port, () => console.log(`Listening on port ${port}...`));
app.use(bodyParser.urlencoded({ extended: false }));
app.use(bodyParser.json());
app.get('/', (req, res) => {
res.setHeader('Content-Type', 'text/plain');
res.json("Hello World !!");
//res.sendStatus(200);
});
app.post('/api', (req, res) => {
//Arduinoからの送られたデ?タvalをコンソ?ル?面に表示する
console.log(req.query.val);
res.setHeader('Content-Type', 'text/plain');
res.json("Hello");
//res.sendStatus(200);
});
Arduino side program
#include <SPI.h>
#include <Ethernet2.h>
// Arduino Due : SerialUSB
// Arduino Uno : Serial
// ?考
// https://www.arduino.cc/reference/en/language/functions/communication/serial/
#define SERIAL SerialUSB
// Ethernet shield2のMACアドレス
// シ?ルドの裏面に記載してある番?の前に0xをつける
byte mac[] = {
0xDE, 0xAD, 0xBE, 0xEF, 0xFE, 0xED
};
// Arduinoの固定IP
// ここを適?なIPアドレス(ル?タ??で空いているもの)に?更
IPAddress ip(192, 168, 1, 177);
// PCのIPアドレスを入力
char server[] = "192.168.11.66";
// クライアント
EthernetClient client;
int val = 0;
// POSTする間隔
int INTERVAL = 500;
bool post(int val) {
//デ?タを送るのでメソッドはPOST
String header = "POST /api/?val=";
header += String(val);
header += " HTTP/1.1";
SERIAL.println("connecting...");
//今回は3200番のポ?ト番?を使った
if (client.connect(server, 3200)) {
SERIAL.println("connected");
client.println(header);
client.println("Host: 192.168.11.66");
client.println("Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded");
client.println("User-Agent: Arduino Post Client");
client.println("Connection: close");
client.println();
client.print("");
client.stop();
SERIAL.println("disconnecting.");
return true;
} else {
SERIAL.println("connection failed");
return false;
}
}
void setup() {
SERIAL.begin(115200);
while (!SERIAL) {
; // wait for serial port to connect. Needed for Leonardo only
}
if (Ethernet.begin(mac) == 0) {
SERIAL.println("Failed to configure Ethernet using DHCP");
Ethernet.begin(mac, ip);
}
delay(1000);
}
void loop() {
val = random(255);
SERIAL.println(val);
//ランダムな?をPOST
post(val);
delay(INTERVAL);
}
Operation check
Node.js index.jsnode index.js

