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Published July 23, 2025 ©

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TCP/UDP Interface for SP2302 + W5500

A practical example of connecting the WIZnet W5500 Ethernet module to the SP2302 SBC using SPI to implement a full TCP server/client and UDP socket interface.

COMPONENTS Hardware components

WIZnet - WIZ850io

x 1


PROJECT DESCRIPTION

Description
This project demonstrates how to add a stable Ethernet interface to the SP2302 SBC using the WIZnet W5500 Ethernet chip via the WIZ850io module over SPI. The implementation enables full TCP server/client and UDP socket communication on a Linux-based system. By configuring the W5500 as a secondary Ethernet interface (eth1) through Netplan and Python socket programming, the system becomes capable of wired communication alongside built-in Wi-Fi (eth0). This makes the project ideal for industrial gateways, embedded device controllers, and IoT edge nodes that require multi-protocol networking. The entire setup is reproducible and lightweight, and shows how WIZnet hardware can bring Ethernet capability to platforms without a native MAC/PHY.

Main Components

  • SP2302 SBC (Arm Cortex-A53 SoC)
  • WIZnet WIZ850io (W5500-based Ethernet module)
  • Ubuntu 22.04
  • Python (for TCP/UDP socket communication)
  • Netplan for network configuration
  • SPI interface via /dev/spidev

Key Features

  • Adds full-duplex SPI-based Ethernet (eth1) to SBC
  • Supports TCP server, TCP client, and UDP socket
  • Lightweight, reliable networking without native Ethernet
  • Python-based example code for rapid prototyping
  • Dual-interface setup (Wi-Fi + Ethernet)

Target Use Cases

  • Industrial IoT gateways
  • Embedded Ethernet controllers
  • Device-to-device socket communication
  • Network resilience via wired fallback

Difficulty
Intermediate – Familiarity with Linux networking, Python sockets, and SPI device setup is recommended.

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