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Published November 19, 2025 ©

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JTW Manticore Official OnStep Controller

The JTW Manticore is an official OnStep telescope controller with BiSS-C encoder support, enabling high-precision, closed-loop mount control for observatories a

COMPONENTS
PROJECT DESCRIPTION

👤 COMPANY / BRAND OVERVIEW

JTW Astronomy is a specialized astronomy hardware vendor focused on high-precision telescope control electronics and open-source ecosystem integration.

The company is well known within the astrophotography community for producing official OnStep-compatible controllers, combining professional-grade hardware with open firmware flexibility.

JTW’s products target:

  • advanced amateur astronomers
  • observatory builders
  • astrophotography professionals
  • open-source telescope control developers

🎯 PRODUCT DESCRIPTION

The JTW Manticore is an official OnStep controller designed for high-precision equatorial and alt-az telescope mounts, specifically supporting BiSS-C absolute encoders.

Unlike entry-level mount controllers, Manticore is built for:

  • sub-arcsecond pointing accuracy
  • closed-loop feedback control
  • permanent observatory installations
  • advanced astrophotography workflows

It bridges open-source OnStep firmware with professional encoder-based mount control, delivering performance typically found in far more expensive commercial systems.


🧩 CORE COMPONENTS

🔧 Hardware Highlights

  • High-performance microcontroller (OnStep compatible)
  • BiSS-C absolute encoder interface
  • Precision motor control outputs (RA / DEC or AZ / ALT)
  • Multiple I/O ports for peripherals
  • Industrial-grade connectors and PCB layout

🔌 Interfaces & Expansion

  • Stepper motor drivers
  • Encoder feedback inputs (BiSS-C)
  • Limit switches, homing sensors
  • USB / serial interfaces
  • Power management for mount electronics

🧠 SYSTEM OVERVIEW

[Telescope Mount]
   ↑        ↓
 BiSS-C  Motor Drive
 Encoder     |
      ↓      |
  Manticore OnStep Controller
      |
  OnStep Firmware
      |
 ASCOM / INDI / Client Software
 

The controller continuously reads absolute encoder position and applies closed-loop corrections through OnStep firmware, ensuring accurate tracking and slewing.


🧠 ENGINEERING – FOCUSED INSIGHTS

✔ BiSS-C Encoder Support

BiSS-C absolute encoders provide:

  • true absolute position at power-up
  • no homing required
  • extremely high angular resolution
  • This dramatically improves:
  • pointing accuracy
  • tracking precision
  • recovery after power loss

✔ Official OnStep Integration

As an official OnStep controller:

  • firmware compatibility is guaranteed
  • community support is strong
  • customization remains fully open

✔ Observatory-Grade Reliability

The design prioritizes:

  • deterministic control loops
  • electrical robustness
  • long-term unattended operation

🧪 USE CASES

  • Permanent observatories
  • Advanced amateur astrophotography
  • Remote telescope installations
  • Research and educational observatories
  • High-precision mount retrofits

📘 KEY VALUE PROPOSITION

  • Open-source firmware with professional encoder support
  • Closed-loop control without proprietary lock-in
  • High-end mount performance at a significantly lower cost
  • Ideal balance between DIY flexibility and commercial reliability

🏷 TAGS

#JTWastronomy #OnStep #TelescopeController #BiSSC #Astrophotography  #ObservatoryControl
#OpenSourceAstronomy

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